French Onion Soup with Gruyère Croûte
The definitive version of this bistro classic: deeply caramelized onions in a rich beef broth, ladled into crocks, topped with toasted baguette, and buried under a golden, bubbling Gruyère crust.
Ingredients
- 3 lbs yellow onions (about 6 medium), thinly sliced
- 4 tbsp unsalted butter
- 2 tbsp olive oil
- 1 tsp sugar
- 1/2 cup dry sherry or dry white wine
- 4 cups beef broth
- 2 cups chicken broth
- 1 tbsp Worcestershire sauce
- 2 sprigs fresh thyme
- 1 bay leaf
- 8 thick slices of baguette, toasted
- 2 cups Gruyère cheese, grated
- 1/4 cup Parmigiano-Reggiano, grated
- Salt and black pepper to taste
Instructions
- 1
Melt butter with olive oil in a large, heavy Dutch oven over medium heat. Add all the onions and stir to coat. Season with salt.
- 2
Cook onions, stirring every 5–10 minutes, for 45–60 minutes over medium to medium-low heat until they are a deep amber-brown. Add the sugar halfway through to accelerate caramelization. Do not rush this step.
- 3
Pour in sherry and scrape up all the browned bits from the bottom of the pot. Cook until the wine has fully evaporated.
- 4
Add beef broth, chicken broth, Worcestershire sauce, thyme, and bay leaf. Season with pepper. Bring to a boil, then reduce heat and simmer uncovered for 20 minutes.
- 5
Discard thyme sprigs and bay leaf. Taste and adjust seasoning.
- 6
Preheat the oven broiler to high. Set oven-safe soup crocks or ramekins on a baking sheet.
- 7
Ladle soup into crocks. Place 1–2 toasted baguette slices on top of each soup, pressing them down slightly.
- 8
Generously top with Gruyère and a sprinkle of Parmigiano. Broil for 3–5 minutes until the cheese is melted, bubbly, and spotted with dark golden patches.
- 9
Serve immediately. Warn guests — the crocks will be very hot.
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